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What is the difference between work clothes and labor protection clothes?

Author:HAIYUAN TIME:2025-06-10Read:

The core difference between work clothes and labor protection clothes lies in the protective function and applicable scenarios. The specific differences can be clearly understood through the following comparison:


1. Essential Differences

Dimensions Workwear PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)
Main Purpose Unified image, basic anti-fouling and wear-resistant Protection against specific occupational hazards (such as high temperature, chemical corrosion)
Mandatory level Self-selection by the enterprise (no legal compulsion) Mandatory wearing by law (such as when in contact with dangerous goods)
Certification requirements General textile standards (such as GB/T 2660) Requires national compulsory certification (such as EU CE, China LA certification)

2. Detailed explanation of functional differences

1. Work clothes: basic protection

  • Typical scenarios
    Catering, hotels, offices, general factories (non-hazardous environments)

  • Features

    • Oil and dirt repellent (polyester-cotton blend coating)

    • Anti-scratch (thickened fabric)

    • Breathable and comfortable (mesh design)
      Examples: Chef's white coat, bank uniform, courier's reflective vest (no certification)

2. Labor protection clothing: professional protection type

  • Typical scenarios
    Chemical plants, welding workshops, firefighting and medical isolation areas

  • Protection function classification

    Type of hazard Labor protection clothing requirements Certification Standard Examples
    Chemical corrosion Acid-proof (rubber coating) EN 13034 (Protection against liquid chemicals)
    High temperature flame Flame retardant fabric (aramid/carbon fiber) EN ISO 11612 (protection against heat and fire)
    Arc Flash Arc-proof fabric (silver fiber blended) IEC 61482 (Arc Protection)
    Biological contamination Medical grade liquid splash protection (SMS non-woven fabric) EN 14126 (anti-pathogens)

3. Comparison of production standards

project Work clothes Labor protection clothing
Fabric testing Color fastness/shrinkage test Extreme environment testing (such as strong acid immersion for 24 hours)
Sewing process Ordinary double thread sewing Reinforced seams (anti-burst, stitch length ≤ 4mm)
Accessories Requirements Ordinary resin buttons Anti-static copper buttons/metal-free design (anti-spark)

Case: The labor protection clothing for welders must meet the following requirements:

  • Fabric flame retardant time ≥ 12 seconds (according to GB 8965.1-2020)

  • Brightness of reflective strips ≥ 330cd/lx/m² (EN ISO 20471)

  • No flammable label (label sewn on inside collar)


4. Purchase considerations

  1. Workwear Purchasing Focus

    • Size fit (body size differences in different countries)

    • Corporate LOGO embroidery craft

    • Minimum order quantity negotiation (usually 200 pieces)

  2. Minefields in purchasing labor protection clothing

    • Certification trap: Confirm the validity of the certification (authenticity can be checked at the China Special Labor Protection Products Safety Mark Management Center)

    • Validity period management: The validity period of flame retardant clothing is usually ≤ 2 years (chemical protective clothing may only be used once)

    • Legal liability: If a worker is injured due to failure to provide compliant PPE, the company must bear full responsibility


5. Price and cost differences (reference to the Chinese market)

type Unit price range Cost structure characteristics
Ordinary work clothes ¥30-80/set Fabric accounts for 60% (mainly polyester and cotton)
Basic labor protection clothing ¥150-300/set Functional fabrics account for 70% + certification fees
Special protective clothing ¥800-3000元/set Imported materials (such as Gore-Tex®) + custom designs

Example: Chemical protection clothing imported into the EU requires additional payment:

  • CE certification fee: €2,000-5,000

  • Annual review fee: €1,000


6. Cross-application in special scenarios

  • Grey area products: For example, workwear with basic reflective strips (not certified to EN ISO 20471) can be used in warehouses, but not for nighttime road work (needs to be certified as PPE).

  • Upgrade trend: Smart work clothes (implanted with temperature and humidity sensors) are penetrating from the labor protection field to logistics and medical work clothes.


Summarize

  • Choosing work clothes → Focus on aesthetics, comfort, and cost

  • Choosing labor protection clothing → Focusing on protection standards, certification, and legal responsibilitiesTip: If you purchase Chinese labor protection clothing, be sure to ask the factory to provide the "National Industrial Product Production License" (QS mark) and the original test report of the corresponding hazard type. If you need a specific certification list or supplier recommendation, you can tell us your application scenario (such as "anti-static clothing for oil platforms").

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